Who were the slaves in the Caribbean?

Who were the slaves in the Caribbean?

Between 1662 and 1807 Britain shipped 3.1 million Africans across the Atlantic Ocean in the Transatlantic Slave Trade. Africans were forcibly brought to British owned colonies in the Caribbean and sold as slaves to work on plantations.

Who first introduced slavery to the Caribbean?

After the Caribbean was first colonised by Spain in the 15th century, a system of sugar planting and enslavement evolved. David Lambert explores how this system changed the region, and how enslaved people continued to resist colonial rule….An introduction to the Caribbean, empire and slavery.

What was slavery in the Caribbean like?

Sugar and slavery Enslaved Africans were also much less expensive to maintain than indentured European servants or paid wage labourers. Enslaved Africans were often treated harshly. First they had to survive the appalling conditions on the voyage from West Africa, known as the Middle Passage. The death rate was high.

When did the first African slaves arrive in the Caribbean?

In 1517 the first slaves sent directly from Africa arrived to do forced labor on the Spanish plantations and mines in the Caribbean islands. As the Native Americans enslaved by the Spanish died by the thousands from overwork and disease, more Africans were captured and shipped to replace them.

Who brought the African slaves to Trinidad?

In 1606, four hundred and seventy (470) enslaved Africans were brought to Trinidad by Dutch slaver Isaac Duverne. This was the first recorded instance of enslaved Africans being brought to the island.

Why were enslaved Africans needed in the Caribbean islands?

Aztec and Inca not accustomed to the weaponry, they were less advanced, it also allowed fewer men to be able to conquer and take over large populations. Why were enslaved Africans needed in the Caribbean islands? Native American populations diminished due to disease.

How did slavery start in the Caribbean?

In the mid 16th century, enslaved people were trafficked from Africa to the Caribbean by European mercantilists. Originally, white European indentured servants worked alongside enslaved African people in the “New World” (the Americas).

How did slavery impact the Caribbean?

The slave trade had long lasting negative effects on the islands of the Caribbean. The native peoples, the Arawaks, were wiped out by European diseases and became replaced with West Africans.

How were slaves punished in the Caribbean?

Punishments could include amputation, disfiguring, branding and more. Slaves could also be put to death – a penalty most often enforced during the aftermath of rebellions. And they were rarely killed quickly.