What is called effluent?
Effluent comes from the Latin verb effluere, “to flow out”. In an older meaning, an effluent was a stream flowing out of a river or lake. But nowadays effluent almost always means wastes that pour into our water and air. Liquid factory waste, smoke, and raw sewage can all be called effluents.
What is an effluent standard?
Effluent standards are concentrations of pollutants expressed in terms of parts per million for waste water discharged through outfall pipes from publicly owned sewage treatment plants or industrial plants.
What is effluent waste called?
Effluent is sewage that has been treated in a septic tank or sewage treatment plant. It is also referred to as “trade effluent” or “wastewater.” Effluent is waste other than waste from kitchens or toilets, surface water or domestic sewage. It can be produced and discharged by any industrial or commercial premises.
What is effluent summary?
Effluent is an outflowing of water or gas to a natural body of water, from a structure such as a sewage treatment plant, sewer pipe, industrial wastewater treatment plant or industrial outfall. Effluent, in engineering, is the stream exiting a chemical reactor.
What is effluent river?
Effluent rivers are streams which get their water from the groundwater. The surface of the stream directly relates to the surface of the groundwater (called the water table), and the stream will rise and fall as the water table rises and falls.
What are the sources of effluents?
Wastewater is ‘used water’ from any combination of the sources listed below:
- Domestic.
- Industrial.
- Commercial.
- Agricultural activities.
- Surface runoff or storm water.
- Any sewer inflow or sewer infiltration.
- Horticultural.
- Aquaculture effluent.
What is meant by industrial effluent?
Industrial effluents are discharges from various industries, and various organic pollutants have been found in different water resources. They belong to various classes such as pesticides, fertilizers, hydrocarbons, phenols, plasticizers, biphenyls, detergents, oils, greases, pharmaceuticals, etc. [83].
Why is effluent important?
The major aim of wastewater treatment is to remove as much of the suspended solids as possible before the remaining water, called effluent, is discharged back to the environment. As solid material decays, it uses up oxygen, which is needed by the plants and animals living in the water.
What is the best synonym for effluent?
synonyms for effluent
- sewerage.
- bilge.
- effluvium.
- waste.
- drain water.
- waste water.
What is stream and effluent?
What is the difference between sludge and effluent?
Sludge or slurry waste can be stored in holding tanks or packaged in intermediate bulk containers, approved small containers or drums. Effluent pumps are used for pumping effluent or water containing soft solids in suspension for removal and storage or further processing.
What is effluent?
effluent 1 (Civil Engineering) liquid discharged as waste, as from an industrial plant or sewage works 2 (Nuclear Physics) radioactive waste released from a nuclear power station 3 (Physical Geography) a stream that flows out of another body of water More
What is the difference between effluent and sewage?
effluent – water mixed with waste matter. sewer water, wastewater. waste, waste material, waste matter, waste product – any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted; “they collect the waste once a week”; “much of the waste material is carried off in the sewers”. sewage, sewerage – waste matter carried away in sewers or drains.
What is an anaerobic effluent?
an outflow of liquid, especially the flow of sewage or polluted water from a drain into a river or stream. waste from an abattoir carried away in liquid form. Disposal is a major problem because of the need to avoid pollution of waterways. See aerobic effluent treatment, anaerobic effluent treatment.
What is an effluent septic system?
Effluent is sewage that has been treated in a septic tank or sewage treatment plant. It is also referred to as “trade effluent” or “wastewater.”