What is front-line trench in WW1?
Front-line Trench This type of trench was also known as the firing-and-attack trench. It was located 50 yards to 1 mile from the German’s front trench. This trench was not dug in a straight line, but in a way so that it followed natural features, such as rivers, to create a good defense or view of the enemy lines.
What was the trench layout?
Trench Layout They were constructed in parallel lines, with troops in front-line trenches around 1km away from the enemy front line, and second line support trenches behind the front line with reserve trenches behind the second line trenches.
What was the structure of trenches in WW1?
The typical trench system in World War I consisted of a series of two, three, four, or more trench lines running parallel to each other and being at least 1 mile (1.6 km) in depth. Each trench was dug in a type of zigzag so that no enemy, standing at one end, could fire for more than a few yards down its length.
What are frontline trenches?
Frontline trenches were usually about seven feet deep and six feet wide. The front of the trench was known as the parapet. The top two or three feet of the parapet and the parados (the rear side of the trench) would consist of a thick line of sandbags to absorb any bullets or shell fragments.
What is a front line in war?
The front line is the place where two opposing armies are facing each other and where fighting is going on.
What were the 4 types of trenches in ww1?
There were three different types of trenches: firing trenches, lined on the side facing the enemy by steps where defending soldiers would stand to fire machine guns and throw grenades at the advancing offense; communication trenches; and “saps,” shallower positions that extended into no-man’s-land and afforded spots …
What are the 3 types of trenches?
What killed thousands of soldiers in trenches?
Heavy Artillery by Colin Gill With the development of trench warfare, increasingly large artillery was developed to fire high explosive shells and smash enemy trenches, like this battery of 9.2 inch howitzers. The majority of casualties on the Western Front were caused by artillery shells, explosions and shrapnel.
What is the first line of defense in war?
The first line of defense was included three small redoubts, enclosed fortifications constructed to defend against an attack from any direction. The colonists “first line of defense” was roughly located at the modern day 147th Street.