Where does the great saphenous vein travel?
The vein ascends up the medial surface of the leg, and then runs posterior to the medial epicondyle of the femur. It then runs upward in the thigh and passes over the medial surface of the thigh.
Where does saphenous vein enter femoral vein?
The great saphenous vein then winds its way around the medial aspect of the knee and continues upwards in the medial aspect of the thigh to pierce the saphenous hiatus of the deep fascia of the thigh, 1-3 cm distal to the inguinal ligament, to drain into the femoral vein at the saphenofemoral junction (SFJ) in the …
What passes through the saphenous opening?
It transmits the great saphenous vein and other smaller vessels including the superficial epigastric artery and superficial external pudendal artery, as well as the femoral branch of the genitofemoral nerve.
Where does the small saphenous vein drain into?
The small (short or lesser) saphenous vein is a superficial vein of the leg. It drains the lateral surface of the leg, and runs up the posterior surface of the leg to drain into the popliteal vein.
Can you feel the great saphenous vein?
Structure. The great saphenous vein originates from where the dorsal vein of the big toe (the hallux) merges with the dorsal venous arch of the foot. After passing in front of the medial malleolus (where it often can be visualized and palpated), it runs up the medial side of the leg.
Is saphenous vein deep or superficial?
The two main superficial veins of the leg are the Great (long) saphenous vein (GSV) or the Lesser (short) saphenous vein (SSV). The GSV is the longest vein in the body extending from the foot up to the femoral vein in the groin. The SSV runs from the foot up the back of the leg up to the knee.
Where does femoral vein drain into?
The common femoral vein empties into the external iliac vein, which, when joined by the internal iliac vein, forms the common iliac vein. Both the right and left common iliac veins join to form the inferior vena cava. The lumbar veins, as well as the left and right renal veins, empty into the inferior vena cava.
Is saphenous opening in the femoral triangle?
In the femoral triangle, the femoral vein is located medial to the femoral artery. A large superficial vein of the lower limb, the great saphenous vein, pierces the fascia lata through the saphenous ring to drain into the femoral vein in the femoral triangle.
How do you know if you have a small saphenous vein?
The small saphenous vein travels from the foot, over the outer portion of the ankle, up through the calf, and eventually merges with another vein near the knee called the popliteal vein. It is located very close to the surface of the skin.
Why does my saphenous vein hurt?
The lesser saphenous vein may suffer from thrombophlebitis, a condition in which a blood clot prompts a vein to swell. Lesser saphenous thrombophlebitis can cause pain and inflammation of the extremities. The application of warm compresses along with a drug therapy regimen is recommended for treatment.