What should the side of your tongue look like?
A healthy (or normal) tongue is pink and covered with small bumps known as papillae. The shade of pink can vary (provided it’s not red), and the bumps should cover a good majority of the upper surface. These bumps are also on the underside of a tongue, but maybe less easy to spot.
What is the side of the tongue called?
The left and right sides of the tongue are separated by a vertical section of fibrous tissue known as the lingual septum. This division is along the length of the tongue save for the very back of the pharyngeal part and is visible as a groove called the median sulcus.
Why do I have lines on the side of my tongue?
Linea alba is a benign condition that is characterized by a thin white line at the lateral (side) borders of the tongue. It is caused by the thickening of the epithelium due to trauma or irritation from chewing. No treatment is necessary for linea alba.
What does bump on side of tongue mean?
Although small bumps on both sides of the tongue are usually harmless, a bump on only one side should be examined to see if it is cancerous. Unexplained red or white areas, sores, or lumps (particularly when hard) on the tongue—especially if painless—may be signs of cancer and should be examined by a doctor or dentist.
What does a cancerous tongue look like?
Cancer on the tongue first appears as a pinkish-red lump or sore on the sides of tongue margins. It may be numb or firm to feel and doesn’t fade away over time. The characteristics of these lumps include: They may look like a patch or a lump or look like an ulcer.
How is the tongue attached to the mouth?
The tongue is anchored to the mouth by webs of tough tissue and mucosa. The tether holding down the front of the tongue is called the frenum. In the back of the mouth, the tongue is anchored into the hyoid bone. The tongue is vital for chewing and swallowing food, as well as for speech.
What are the characteristics of the tongue in psychology?
Picture of the Tongue. The tongue is vital for chewing and swallowing food, as well as for speech. The four common tastes are sweet, sour, bitter, and salty. A fifth taste, called umami, results from tasting glutamate (present in MSG). The tongue has many nerves that help detect and transmit taste signals to the brain.
What type of tissue is the tongue?
The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth. The tongue is covered with moist, pink tissue called mucosa. The tongue is anchored to the mouth by webs of tough tissue and mucosa.
What are the symptoms of geographic tongue?
Geographic tongue: Ridges and colored spots migrate over the surface of the tongue, periodically changing its appearance. Geographic tongue is a harmless condition. Burning mouth/burning tongue syndrome: a relatively common problem. The tongue feels burned or scalded, or strange tastes or sensations develop.
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