Where is the launch site in French Guiana?
Kourou
The Guiana Space Centre (French: Centre spatial guyanais; CSG), also called Europe’s Spaceport, is an European spaceport to the northwest of Kourou in French Guiana, a overseas territory of France in South America….Guiana Space Centre.
Agency overview | |
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Parent agency | ESA/EUSPA/CNES |
Website | www.cnes-csg.fr |
Map | |
Map of Guiana Space Centre |
Why is the European Space Center in French Guiana?
Europe’s Spaceport lies northeast of South America in French Guiana, an overseas department of France. This location near the equator enables the Ariane, Soyuz and Vega launch vehicles operated at the Spaceport to complete a wide range of missions to any orbit for clients from around the globe.
Where is the launch site for the European Space Agency?
Europe’s Spaceport is situated in the northeast of South America in French Guiana, an overseas department of France. In 1964 the French Government chose Kourou, from 14 other sites, as a base from which to launch its satellites.
Why is the James Webb launching from French Guiana?
It is designed to see the oldest stars in the universe and scrutinize the formation of the earliest galaxies. It will also study the atmospheres of exoplanets that orbit stars in our galaxy.
Why is the James Webb telescope being launched from French Guiana?
Launch Location Webb was launched from Arianespace’s ELA-3 launch complex at Europe’s Spaceport located near Kourou, French Guiana. It is beneficial for launch sites to be located near the equator – the spin of the Earth can help give an additional push. The surface of the Earth at the equator is moving at 1670 km/hr.
Where is the best place to launch a satellite?
Rockets can most easily reach satellite orbits if launched near the equator in an easterly direction, as this maximizes use of the Earth’s rotational speed (465 m/s at the equator). Such launches also provide a desirable orientation for arriving at a geostationary orbit.
Where are all the spaceports?
With achieved satellite launches
Spaceport | Location | Years (orbital) |
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Baikonur Cosmodrome, Baikonur/Tyuratam, Kazakhstan | Kazakhstan | 1957– |
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida, United States | United States | 1958– |
Vandenberg Space Force Base, California, United States | United States | 1959– |