What was the purpose of the National Child Labor Committee?
The National Child Labor Committee’s work to end child labor was combined with efforts to provide free, compulsory education for all children, and culminated in the passage of the Fair Labor Standards Act in 1938, which set federal standards for child labor.
What was the National labor Committee?
The Institute for Global Labour and Human Rights, formerly known as the National Labor Committee , is a non-profit, non-governmental organization that investigates human and labor rights abuses committed by large multinational corporations producing goods in the developing world.
What did Lewis Hine do to stop labor?
To raise awareness of the abuses of child labor, the NCLC hired sociologist Lewis Hine to photograph children working in fields, factories, mines, and city streets. His photos and reports, produced between 1908 and 1924, fueled public opinion and inspired Congress to enact national child labor legislation.
Who founded the National Child Labor Committee?
Florence KelleyNational Child Labor Committee / FounderFlorence Moltrop Kelley was a social and political reformer and the pioneer of the term wage abolitionism. Her work against sweatshops and for the minimum wage, eight-hour workdays, and children’s rights is widely regarded today. Wikipedia
What was significant about the establishment of the children’s Bureau in 1912?
United States Children’s Bureau, U.S. federal agency established in 1912 to oversee and maintain national standards of child welfare.
Who was involved in the National Child Labor Committee?
Under the leadership of Felix Adler and Alexander McKelway, the nonpartisan organization focused its energies on the businesses that employed large numbers of children under the age of 15 in hazardous tasks, including midwestern coal mines, New England glass factories, Gulf Coast canneries, and southern textile mills.
Where was the National Child Labor Committee established?
New York City
The conference culminated on April 25, 1904 at a mass meeting held in Carnegie Hall, New York City. At the meeting, both men and women concerned with the plight of working children overwhelmingly supported the formation of the National Child Labor Committee, and Felix Adler was elected its first Chairman.
What obstacles did Lewis Hine face?
Some suffered from stunted growth and curvature of the spine. They developed diseases related to their work environment, such as tuberculosis and bronchitis for those who worked in coal mines or cotton mills. They faced high accident rates due to physical and mental fatigue caused by hard work and long hours.