What are the symptoms of Dilantin toxicity?
Symptoms
- Coma.
- Confusion.
- Staggering gait or walk (early sign)
- Unsteadiness, uncoordinated movements (early sign)
- Involuntary, jerky, repeated movement of the eyeballs called nystagmus (early sign)
- Seizures.
- Tremor (uncontrollable, repeated shaking of the arms or legs)
- Sleepiness.
What are the adverse effects of phenytoin?
Phenytoin may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
- difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
- uncontrollable eye movements.
- abnormal body movements.
- loss of coordination.
- confusion.
- slurred speech.
- headache.
- changes in your sense of taste.
Which of the following adverse effects would most likely be associated with the use of phenytoin Dilantin )?
Nervous System: The most common adverse reactions encountered with phenytoin therapy are nervous system reactions and are usually dose-related. Reactions include nystagmus, ataxia, slurred speech, decreased coordination, somnolence, and mental confusion.
What happens if Dilantin level is too high?
What is Dilantin toxicity? Dilantin, or phenytoin, toxicity happens when you have high levels of Dilantin in your body that become harmful. Dilantin is a medicine that is used to prevent and treat seizures. Dilantin toxicity can lead to a coma.
How long does it take to get Dilantin out of your system?
Most phenytoin is excreted in the urine in the form of inactive metabolites. The half-life is about 22 hours, with a range of 7 to 42 hours. The half-life is shorter in children and longer in the elderly. Because phenytoin is metabolized in the liver, people with liver disease should be treated with caution.
What happens if your Dilantin levels are too high?
The neurotoxic effects are concentration dependent and can range from mild nystagmus to ataxia, slurred speech, vomiting, lethargy and eventually coma and death. Paradoxically, at very high concentrations, phenytoin can lead to seizures. Symptoms correlate well with the unbound plasma phenytoin concentration.
What causes Dilantin toxicity?
What increases my risk for Dilantin toxicity? Your risk of Dilantin toxicity is higher if you are elderly. Your risk is increased if your dose is increased or you take other medicines that affect the way Dilantin works. Examples include other medicines used to treat seizures and some antibiotics.
Is Dilantin toxicity reversible?
acute phenytoin toxicity and is considered reversible. of symptomatic toxicity. of serum phenytoin concentration is indicated.
What happens when Dilantin level is too high?
What are the symptoms of dog poisoning?
The symptoms of poisoning vary depending on the substance and quantity your dog has breathed in or eaten. There is no single sign that you can use to diagnose the situation. However, there are some common symptoms to watch out for such as gastrointestinal or neurological issues. The following may be signs of dog poisoning:
How is ototoxicity diagnosed in dogs and cats?
In dogs and cats, these subtle signs cannot be easily detected, and ototoxicity is often only suspected when there is major neurologic damage to either the cochlea, manifesting in deafness, or the semicircular canals, resulting in vestibular signs. The primary method of treatment of ear disease in dogs and cats is with topical products.
What are the symptoms of estrogen toxicity in dogs?
Symptoms of Exogenous Estrogen Toxicity in Dogs 1 Lethargy. 2 Fever. 3 Bleeding from the vulva or enlargement of the vulva. 4 Fluid build up of the vulva. 5 Enlarged mammary glands. 6 (more items)
What happens if a dog eats something toxic?
If your dog has inhaled something toxic they may find it difficult to breathe or lose consciousness. Poisons that come into contact with your dog’s skin can cause irritation and pain. What are the symptoms of poisoning in dogs? The table below shows the main clinical signs in some of the most common poisons. How is dog poisoning diagnosed?