What is cytomegalovirus disease?
Cytomegalovirus (pronounced sy-toe-MEG-a-low-vy-rus), or CMV, is a common virus that infects people of all ages. Over half of adults have been infected with CMV by age 40. Most people infected with CMV show no signs or symptoms. When a baby is born with cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, it is called congenital CMV.
What are the types of cytomegalovirus?
There are three main types of CMV infections: acquired, recurring, or congenital.
- Acquired, or primary, CMV is when a person gets the virus for the first time.
- Recurring CMV is when the person already has the virus.
- Congenital CMV is when a person has the virus during pregnancy and passes it on to the fetus.
What does cytomegalovirus cause?
Occasionally, CMV can cause mononucleosis or hepatitis (liver problem). People with weakened immune systems who get CMV can have more serious symptoms affecting the eyes, lungs, liver, esophagus, stomach, and intestines. Babies born with CMV can have brain, liver, spleen, lung, and growth problems.
How do you get HHV 5?
HHV-5 is spread through close contact with infected bodily fluids.
What is another name for HHV 5?
Cytomegalovirus (HHV-5): symptoms, diagnosis, and prevention. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a virus in the herpesvirus family. It can also be called human herpesvirus 5 (HHV-5).
What does HHV 5 cause?
Congenital CMV infections can be life-threatening and can cause permanent brain damage, hearing loss, vision loss, epilepsy, premature birth, low birth weight, cerebral palsy, loss of coordination, among other disorders.
What is the meaning of cytomegalic?
Definition of cytomegalic : characterized by or causing the formation of enlarged cells : characterized by or causing the formation of enlarged cells
What is cytomegalovirus?
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) (from the Greek cyto-, “cell”, and megalo-, “large”) is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Betaherpesvirinae. Humans and monkeys serve as natural hosts.
What is Cytomegalovirus (HHV-5)?
Cytomegalovirus (which means “Large Cell”, when translated from Greek cyto-, “cell”, and -megalo-, “large”) is a Virus which people get. It’s a Herpesvirus and is usually called HCMV (Human Cytomegalovirus) or Human Herpesvirus 5 (HHV-5).
How long does cytomegalovirus stay in the body?
Once CMV is in a person’s body, it stays there for life and can reactivate. Most people infected with CMV show no signs or symptoms. However, CMV infection can cause serious health problems for people with weakened immune systems and for unborn babies (congenital CMV).