What is a strong short sighted prescription?
If you’re short-sighted, the Sph number is the most relevant. This is given in a measurement called dioptres (D), which describes how severely short-sighted you are. A score of -0.5D to -3D is usually considered to be mild myopia, while a score of more than -6D is considered to be severe or high myopia.
What does SPH mean for eyes?
Sphere (SPH) – The term “sphere” means that the correction for nearsightedness or farsightedness is spherical, equal in all meridians of the eye. This indicates the amount of lens power, measured in diopters (D), prescribed to correct nearsightedness or farsightedness.
What is the highest short sighted prescription?
The more short-sighted, long-sighted, or astigmatic you are, the higher your prescription in dioptres. A typical prescription has three numbers such as -5.00 / -1.50 x 180….Prescriptions Explained Further.
| Mild short-sightedness | Myopia up to -3.00 dioptres |
|---|---|
| Severe short-sightedness | Myopia from -11.25 to -23.50 dioptres |
What do eye test numbers mean?
In general, the further away from zero the number on your prescription, the worse your eyesight and the more vision correction (stronger prescription) you need. A “plus” (+) sign in front of the number means you are farsighted, and a “minus” (-) sign means you are nearsighted.
What does axis mean on eye test?
The axis number on your prescription tells your optician in which direction they must position any cylindrical power in your lenses (required for people with astigmatism). This number shows the orientation or angle in degrees from 1 to 180. The number 90 means vertical position and 180 horizontal.
What does SPH and CYL and axis mean?
The three columns (from left to right) refer to Sphere (SPH), Cylinder (CYL) and Axis. Sphere, also known as degree or power, is the amount of single vision correction you need. CYL is the amount of astigmatism correction you need, and Axis determines the lens angle required to correct your astigmatism.
What does VA mean in eye prescription?
Visual acuity (VA) is a measure of the ability of the eye to distinguish shapes and the details of objects at a given distance. It is important to assess VA in a consistent way in order to detect any changes in vision.
What is SPH prescription?
SPH. The abbreviation SPH stands for Sphere. It describes the amount of lens measured in diopters that you need for good vision. The term means that the correction for your sight is spherical. If you are shortsighted, the number under the abbreviation will include a (-) sign.
What does axis mean in eye prescription?
Answer: Axis is part of your prescription, and tells an optometrist in which direction they must position any cylindrical power in your lenses (required for astigmatism). The number shows the orientation or angle (in degrees) from 1 to 180. The number 90 means vertical position, and 180 horizontal.
What does +0.25 mean on an eye test?
If your number is between +0.25 and +2.00, you have mild farsightedness. If your number is between +2.25 and +5.00, you have moderate farsightedness. If your number is greater than +5.00, you have high farsightedness.