Where are the refugee camps in Chad?
Chad hosts around 370,000 Sudanese refugees from Darfur. Most of the refugees are living in refugee camps and host communities in the regions of Ennedi-Est, Wadi Fira, Ouaddai and Sila, all near Chad’s border with Sudan.
Are there refugee camps in Chad?
The two camps, Amboko and Gondje, that are becoming permanent settlements, each with 15,000 inhabitants, are larger than most of the Chadian towns and cities. However, in spite of their large size, the structures that are emerging with the refugee camps are not of an urban character.
How many refugee camps are in Chad?
Download the country fact sheet here. Office Locations: N’Djamena; 13 refugee camps along the eastern border with Sudan: Amn Nabak, Bredjing, Djabal, Farchana, Gaga, Goz Amir, Iridimi, Kouchaguine-Moura, Kounoungou, Mile, Oure Cassoni, Touloum, Treguine; and one site, Kerfi.
Why do refugees go to Chad?
There are 304,650 Sudanese refugees in Chad as of April, 2016 and 8,000 Chadian refugees in Sudan, the majority of which sought refuge escaping from violence and conflicts. Droughts, famines and political and armed conflicts have pushed Chadians and Sudanese alike in and out of their territories.
Where did Darfur refugees go?
Since 2003, up to 2.7 million Darfuri have been displaced from their homes in Darfur, a region of west Sudan, and hundreds of thousands have sought refuge in refugee camps throughout Africa, after fleeing what has been called a campaign of ethnic cleansing directed at non-Arab groups in Darfur.
Why are there refugees in Kenya?
The majority of these fled following the 1991 collapse of the Somali government and the ensuing civil war and humanitarian crisis. In 2011, Somali refugee arrivals into Kenya and Ethiopia increased significantly due to the combined effects of drought, famine and ongoing insecurity in Somalia.
What food is eaten in Chad?
Chadians use a medium variety of grains, vegetables, fruits and meats. Commonly consumed grains include millet, sorghum, and rice as staple foods. Commonly eaten vegetables include okra and cassava. A variety of fruits are also eaten.
Is Chad in a drought?
Widespread drought and food insecurity remain a major challenge in Chad, affecting some 3.4 million people, including 1.6 million in need of humanitarian assistance. More than 320,000 children suffer from severe acute malnutrition, another 40,000 from moderate acute malnutrition.
How many refugees are in Darfur?
The number represents about half of the population in the region, and it includes 2.4 million IDPs, 840,000 returnees, 234,000 refugees and 2.7 million vulnerable residents.
What caused the fighting to start in Darfur?
The conflict began in 2003 when rebels launched an insurrection to protest what they contended was the Sudanese government’s disregard for the western region and its non-Arab population.
When did Somalis move to Kenya?
Following the civil war in Somalia that broke out in 1991, many Somalis sought asylum in the Somali-inhabited enclaves in Kenya. An entrepreneurial community, they established themselves in the business sector, investing over $1.5 billion in Eastleigh alone.