What was the Townshend Act simple definition?
The Townshend Acts were a series of measures, passed by the British Parliament in 1767, that taxed goods imported to the American colonies. But American colonists, who had no representation in Parliament, saw the Acts as an abuse of power.
What did Townshend Acts specify?
Under the Townshend Acts, the colonists had to pay a tax on certain goods the colonies imported from Britain, such as paper, glass, lead, paints, and tea.
How do you say Townshend Act?
Break ‘townshend’ down into sounds: [TOWN] + [ZEND] – say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them.
What were the 5 Townshend Acts?
The Townshend Acts were four laws enacted by the British Parliament in 1767 that imposed and enforced the collection of taxes on the American colonies. The Townshend Acts consisted of the Suspending Act, the Revenue Act, the Indemnity Act, and the Commissioners of Customs Act.
What was the colonists reaction to the Townshend Act?
Riotous protest of the Townshend Acts in the colonies often invoked the phrase no taxation without representation. Colonists eventually decided not to import British goods until the act was repealed and to boycott any goods that were imported in violation of their non-importation agreement.
When did the Townshend Act happen?
On 29 June 1767 Parliament passes the Townshend Acts. They bear the name of Charles Townshend, Chancellor of the Exchequer, who is—as the chief treasurer of the British Empire—in charge of economic and financial matters.
Why did the Townshend Acts anger the colonists?
Because colonists had opposed the direct tax imposed by the Stamp Act, Townshend erroneously believed they would accept the indirect taxes, called duties, contained in the new measures. These new taxes further fueled the anger regarding the injustice of taxation without representation.
Why did the Townshend Act end?
The British parliament repealed the Townshend duties on all but tea. Pressure from British merchants was partially responsible for the change. The British government, led by Prime Minister Lord North, maintained the taxes on tea, in order to underscore the supremacy of parliament.