What is Equashield?
EQUASHIELD® prevents vapor escape, plunger contamination and accidental pulling-out of the plunger, allowing for safe and full use of syringe volume (up to 60mL).
When Must closed system drug transfer device be used?
NIOSH recommends healthcare workers use a CSTD throughout the hazardous drug-handling chain, from pharmaceutical compounding to patient dose administration [NIOSH 2004]. While all CSTDs may not be equally protective, research shows that CSTD use can reduce hazardous drug contamination [Vyas 2013].
What are the two types of closed-system drug transfer devices?
The NIOSH definition covers two design types: CSTDs that work by means of a physical barrier, and CSTDs that use air-cleaning technology. Both design types prevent the release of hazardous drugs into the healthcare workplace.
Are closed-system transfer devices considered an administrative control?
Are they always needed for administration? CSTDs are the only engineering control available during admin- istration. Because the primary goal in HD safety is to prevent environmental contamination and exposure, USP<800> requires CSTDs for antineoplastic HDs where dosage form allows.
What is the transfer device?
A transfer device, also referred to as patient transfer equipment or a transfer aid, is a mobility aid to more easily move people with mobility challenges to and from a wheelchair, chair, bed, car, bathtub, or toilet safely.
Which size needle should be used with a CSTD?
Use a 20-21 Gauge needle. Viscous and oil-based depot injections resist flowing through a small diameter needle, so a larger-diameter (smaller gauge) needle works better. The length should be sufficient to reach the target tissue.
What are the USP 800 requirements for gowns used to administer HDs?
USP <800> requires that disposable gowns be worn for administration of HDs. All gowns must be resistant to HDs. Gowns must be back-closing, and have long sleeves with elastic cuffs. The gowns must be seamless or have taped seams.
Who will enforce USP 800?
USP 800 Guidelines The USP does not set or enforce regulations. However, some USP standards are enforced by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), state pharmacy boards, and accrediting agencies such as The Joint Commission.