What are the three largest ethnic groups in Afghanistan?
Afghanistan is a large, landlocked country in South Asia and is home to a number of different ethnic groups, languages, religions, and cultures. The three largest ethnic groups are the Pashtuns, the Tajiks, and the Hazaras.
What group is the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan?
According to 2010 data from the US Department of State, the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan is the Pashtun (including Kuchis), comprising 42% of Afghans.
What are the four largest ethnic groups in Afghanistan?
Ethnic Groups Of Afghanistan
Rank | Ethnic Group | Share of Population of Afghanistan |
---|---|---|
1 | Pashtun (Pashto) | 42% |
2 | Tajik | 27% |
3 | Uzbek | 9% |
4 | Hazara | 8% |
What are the four ethnic groups in Afghanistan?
The main ethnic groups are dispersed throughout the country as follows: Pashtuns, the majority group, are concentrated mainly in the south and south-east but also live all over the state; Tajiks inhabit mainly the north and north-east, and the Kabul region; Hazaras live in the centre (Hazarajat) and in Kabul; Uzbeks in …
What are the three tribes in Afghanistan?
Afghanistan is a multiethnic and mostly tribal society. The population of the country consists of numerous ethnolinguistic groups: Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimaq, Turkmen, Baloch, Pashai, Nuristani, Kurds, Gujjar, Arab, Brahui, Qizilbash, Pamiri, Kyrgyz, Sadat and others.
How many ethnics groups are in Afghanistan?
14 ethnic groups
In Article 4 of Afghanistan’s constitution, 14 ethnic groups are mentioned: Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Turkman, Baluch, Pachaie, Nuristani, Aymaq, Arab, Qirghiz, Qizilbash, Gujur, Brahwui and Other Tribes. The first five groups are large communities and play a prominent role in the country’s political life.
What is the biggest Pashtun tribe?
As to the number of Pashtun tribes, there are approximately 60 but the figure rises above 400 if all sub-clans are counted. The largest and most influential tribes are the Afridi, Achakzais, Bangash, Durrani, Khattak, Mehsuds, Mohammadzai, Mohmand, Orakzai, Shinwari, Yusufzai and Waziri.
Who are minorities in Afghanistan?
Afghanistan portal According to The World Factbook, Sunni Muslims constitute between 84.7 – 89.7% of the population, and Shia Muslims between 10 – 15%. 0.3% follow other minority religions.
What is the largest ethnic group in Pakistan?
The Punjabis
Modern Pakistan’s population can be divided broadly into five major and several minor ethnic groups. The Punjabis, who constitute roughly half of the population, are the single largest group. The Pashtuns (Pathans) account for about one-eighth of the population, and Sindhis form a somewhat smaller group.
What is the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan?
Pashtun make up the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan, followed by Tajiks, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimaks, Baloch, and others. Pashtuns make up an estimated 42% of the population of contemporary Afghanistan.
Who are the Turkic tribes of Afghanistan?
Uzbeks form the largest Turkic group in Afghanistan, and they constitute 9% of the total population in the country. They are Sunni Muslims and occupy the Northern region of Afghanistan. They speak Uzbek, a Turkic language. The Aimaq are a group of Persian-speaking nomadic tribes, and they constitute 4% of the total population in the country.
Who are the Pashtun in Afghanistan?
Afghanistan’s beautiful architecture is seen in their mosques and homes.They practice subsistence farming and also keep livestock. Pashtun make up the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan, followed by Tajiks, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimaks, Baloch, and others.
Who are Afghanistan’s Hazara Muslims?
Although pockets of Shi’a Muslims exist within all of Afghanistan’s ethnic groups, the majority of ethnic Hazara—thought to be decedents of Mongol soldiers—are Shi’a Muslims with some that follow the Ismaili sect within Shi’a Islam.