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What are civil courts in India?

What are civil courts in India?

India: Hierarchy Of Courts For Civil Cases In India

  • Supreme Court. The Supreme Court has original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction.
  • High Courts. High Courts have jurisdiction over the States in which they are located.
  • District Courts.
  • Lower Courts.
  • Tribunals.

Which is the lowest court on civil matters?

The Court of Civil Judge of Junior Division
The Court of Civil Judge of Junior Division is at the lowest level in deciding civil cases. It has the power to impose any sentence in accordance with the law and it can provide capital punishment also. Civil Judge of Junior Division can extend its jurisdiction in all the original suits and proceedings.

Is Sonipat rural or urban?

The district has an total area of 2,122 sq km., 82 sq km is urban and 2040 sq km is rural. Out of total population of Sonipat, 1,609,502 in the district, 453,364 are in urban area and 996,637 are in rural area. 90,174 households are in urban, 187,552 are in rural area.

Is Sonipat a district HQ?

Sonipat district is one of the 22 districts of Haryana state in North India. Sonipat town is the district headquarters. It is a part of National Capital Region. It is bordered by Delhi, Panipat, Rohtak, Jind, Jhajjar and Baghpat (Uttar Pradesh).

What is special in Sonipat?

Sonipat is listed in the Ain-i-Akbari as a pargana under Delhi sarkar, producing a revenue of 7,727,323 dams for the imperial treasury and supplying a force of 1000 infantry and 70 cavalry. It had a brick fort at the time, which was also mentioned. Sikhs under Banda Singh Bahadur fought the Battle of Sonipat in 1709.

What courts are used in civil law?

Civil courts and civil procedure rules

  • County Court. The County Court is a court where legal proceedings begin (known as a ‘first instance court’).
  • High Court. The High Court hears more complex civil cases.
  • Tribunal system.
  • Court of Appeal.
  • Supreme Court.

What is the main difference between a civil and criminal case?

Civil cases usually involve private disputes between persons or organizations. Criminal cases involve an action that is considered to be harmful to society as a whole (hence, these are considered offenses against the “state” or the jurisdiction of the prosecution).

How was civil cases different from criminal cases?

In Civil Law, the wrongdoer gets sued by the complainant or the aggrieved party. In Criminal Law, the accused person will be prosecuted in the court of law. In the case of Civil Law, there is no punishment like Criminal Law, but the aggrieved party receives the compensation and the dispute gets settled.

What is the function of Sonipat district court?

The Court at Kharkhoda is functioning in the building of Tehsil. Sonipat District Court mainly consists of the recruitment of Peon, Stenographer, Lower Division Clerk (LDC), Upper Division Clerk (UDC), Village Accountant, Process Server, Typist which is very much liked by the youth.

Who was the first judge of Sonipat?

Shri I.P. Vashishth was posted as first Senior Sub Judge in this District on 29.3.1973. The Court of Chief Judicial Magistrate was separately established on 13.5.1975 with Shri R.S. Bhatia as the first Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sonipat. Shri V.K. Kaushal joined as first Additional District & Sessions Judge, Sonipat, on 18.10.1973.

How to stay updated with cases in Sonipat?

Now always stay updated with your cases through LawStar, the free mobile app that would notify you on any update on your cases instantly. No matter where your case is from, LawStar tracks High Courts, Consumer Courts, e-Courts, District courts and various Tribunals across Sonipat.

How many lawyers are there in Sonipat?

From initial strength of about 65 lawyers at the creation of the District, presently a large number of advocates are enrolled as members at District Bar Association, Sonipat. At present, Sonipat Sessions Division has its three Sub-Divisions, Gohana, Ganaur and Kharkhoda.