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Is translation and translocation the same thing?

Is translation and translocation the same thing?

Translation refers to the process of creating proteins from an mRNA template. Translocation is the chromosomal translocation, which is a chromosomal segment is moved from one position to another either within the same chromosome or to another chromosome.

Where does translation and translocation occur?

In prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea), translation occurs in the cytosol, where the large and small subunits of the ribosome bind to the mRNA. In eukaryotes, translation occurs in the cytoplasm or across the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum in a process called co-translational translocation.

What is translocation translation?

Abstract. In the elongation cycle of translation, translocation is the process that advances the mRNA–tRNA moiety on the ribosome, to allow the next codon to move into the decoding center.

How does translocation work in translation?

In the elongation cycle of translation, translocation is the process that advances the mRNA–tRNA moiety on the ribosome, to allow the next codon to move into the decoding center.

What is translation math?

A translation is a type of transformation that takes each point in a figure and slides it the same distance in the same direction.

What are the 5 main steps of translation?

The multi-step translation process professional translators use

  • Step 1: Scope out the text to be translated.
  • Step 2: Initial translation.
  • Step 3: Review the accuracy of the translation.
  • Step 4: Take a break.
  • Step 5: Refine translation wording.

What is the process of transcription?

Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). DNA safely and stably stores genetic material in the nuclei of cells as a reference, or template.