What is an example of a reservoir of infection?
Reservoirs include humans, animals, and the environment. The reservoir may or may not be the source from which an agent is transferred to a host. For example, the reservoir of Clostridium botulinum is soil, but the source of most botulism infections is improperly canned food containing C. botulinum spores.
What are reservoirs give 5 examples of reservoirs?
Examples
| Reservoir | Infection | |
|---|---|---|
| Human | Blood | Hepatitis B and C, HIV/AIDS |
| Respiratory tract | Influenza viruses | |
| Gastrointestinal tract | Hepatitis A, salmonella | |
| Reproductive tract | Gonorrhea, Herpes virus, Hepatitis B |
What are the 5 sources of infection?
Infectious diseases can be caused by:
- Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis.
- Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS.
- Fungi.
- Parasites.
What is an example of a reservoir host?
Examples of reservoirs are standing water, a person with a common cold or syphilis, or a dog with rabies. Mode of Transmission. Since microorganisms cannot travel on their own, they require a vehicle to carry them to other persons and places.
What is types of reservoir?
There are three main types of reservoirs; valley-dammed reservoirs, bank-side reservoirs, and service reservoirs. Valley-dammed reservoirs are created in valleys between mountains. Usually, there is an existing lake or body of water. The mountain sides are used as the walls of the reservoir to hold the water.
Is a reservoir a lake?
A reservoir is the same thing as a lake in many peoples’ minds. But, in fact, a reservoir is a manmade lake that is created when a dam is built on a river. River water backs up behind the dam creating a reservoir.
What are the different types of reservoirs?
What are 7 common sources of infection?
Common sources of infection Sources, e.g. airborne, blood borne, sexually transmitted, fecal, oral, environment, stagnant water, warm-water systems, animals.
What is difference between reservoir and source?
The reservoir of an organism is the site where it resides, metabolizes, and multiplies. The source of the organism is the site from which it is transmitted to a susceptible host, either directly or indirectly through an intermediary object.