What happened Urumqi?
In the evening of July 5, 2009, gangs of rioters, many with clubs, knives, and stones rampaged into streets and small lanes in the city and on the outskirts of Urumqi from different directions. The rioters assaulted people they saw, set fire to buildings, and smashed or burned vehicles and shops they came up to.
Why is Xinjiang banned in the US?
WASHINGTON: President Joe Biden signed a law Thursday virtually banning all imports from the Chinese region of Xinjiang in response to concerns over forced labor, as US companies find themselves caught in the diplomatic fray.
Are the Xinjiang camps still open?
In September 2020, the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) reported in its Xinjiang Data Project that construction of camps continued despite government claims that their function was winding down….
| Xinjiang internment camps | |
|---|---|
| Operational | Since 2017 |
What is happening in the Xinjiang region?
Since 2017, reports have emerged of people being detained in extrajudicial “re-education camps”, subject to political indoctrination and alleged instances of forced abortion, compulsory sterilization, rape, and torture. 2018 estimates allege the number of detainees in the hundreds of thousands.
When did Xinjiang become part of China?
In the 18th century, the area was conquered by the Manchu Qing dynasty. In 1884, after the Dungan Revolt (1862–77), the area was renamed Xinjiang. It is now a part of the People’s Republic of China.
What do we import from Xinjiang?
Xinjiang is a major production center for a wide variety of items, including electronic components, shoes, gloves, noodles, printed material, toys and wigs. Companies that operate in the U.S. will need to look out for forced labor two or three levels down in their supply chains.
What is exported from Xinjiang?
Overall, electronics products led Xinjiang’s exports in 2020 by value, accounting for nearly a third of the region’s outbound shipments. That was followed by clothing and accessories, footwear and cultural products.
Are Uyghurs allowed to travel?
Many Uyghurs living in Xinjiang aren’t allowed to leave the region. Information on Xinjiang within China is heavily censored, and state media now promotes the region as a safe, exotic tourist destination.
What is wrong with Uyghurs?
There is also evidence that Uyghurs are being used as forced labour and of women being forcibly sterilised. Some former camp detainees have also alleged they were tortured and sexually abused. The US is among several countries to have accused China of committing genocide in Xinjiang.