What disorder can be caused by Echinococcus granulosus?

What disorder can be caused by Echinococcus granulosus?

Cystic echinocccosis (CE), also known as hydatid disease, is caused by infection with the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus, a ~2–7 millimeter long tapeworm found in dogs (definitive host) and sheep, cattle, goats, and pigs (intermediate hosts).

What are the symptoms of Echinococcus multilocularis?

Echinococcosis symptoms include the following:

• Abdominal pain and yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice.
• Chest pain and coughing up blood or the contents of cysts if cysts form in the lungs.
• Hives or a severe life-threatening allergic reaction (anaphylaxis.

What is the most common symptom of a simple liver cyst?

Simple liver cysts, thin-walled sacs filled with fluid, are quite common and generally cause no problems. The most common symptom of liver cysts is an uncomfortable feeling of fullness in the abdomen. Liver cysts can fill with blood and cause severe upper right abdominal pain.

Can liver cysts cause digestive problems?

The growth and accumulation of cysts can cause enlargement of the liver (hepatomegaly) and compression of adjacent anatomical structures, leading to abdominal pain and discomfort, shortness of breath (dyspnea), indigestion (dyspepsia), gastro-esophageal reflux, and limited mobility [3-6].

What are the signs and symptoms of Echinococcus granulosus infection?

Echinococcus granulosus infections remain silent for years before the enlarging cysts cause symptoms in the affected organs. Hepatic involvement can result in abdominal pain, a mass in the hepatic area, and biliary duct obstruction. Pulmonary involvement can produce chest pain, cough, and hemoptysis.

What is the clinical presentation of Echinococcus multilocularis?

Clinical Presentation. Echinococcus multilocularis affects the liver as a slow growing, destructive tumor, with abdominal pain, biliary obstruction, and occasionally metastatic lesions into the lungs and brain. Echinococcus vogeli affects mainly the liver, where it acts as a slow growing tumor; secondary cystic development is common.

How long does it take for Echinococcus granulosus to develop?

Echinococcus granulosus may be found as a hydatid cyst in any organ of an intermediate host. The size of a cyst ranges from 4.1 to 7.2 cm and takes about 5 months to develop.

What are the signs and symptoms of echinococcosis of the eye?

Clinical signs of echinococcosis of the eye do not have typical symptoms. Most often, patients complain of pain, a feeling of tension in the eye orbit, the appearance of exophthalmos. As the worm grows, the mobility of the eye in the direction of cyst localization is disturbed.