What language is taught in schools in Tanzania?
Kiswahili
However, Tanzania is also distinctive in having an indigenous language, Kiswahili (also known as Swahili), which is spoken by most Tanzanians, is the national language, and is the medium of instruction in primary schools.
What is language of instruction in education?
The language of instruction may be the mother tongue of students (a language they speak at home and in their community), the official or national language of the country, an international language such as English, or a combination of these.
What is the medium of instruction in Tanzania?
Learning using the mother tongue as medium of instruction is the most effective. Tanzania is a multilingual society. There are about 120 different tribes in the country speaking different languages, though some of the neighbouring languages are similar and could well be termed dialects of each other.
Why Kiswahili should be used as the medium of instruction?
I support the usage of Kiswahili as the language of instruction simply because it facilitates communication relatively more easily and connects with our environment. At the same time I support the effective teaching of English as a second language to make us really capable of using it.
Why English language is a second language in Tanzania?
The main goals are: 1) to obtain enough knowledge of English to reach a minimal level for a specific purpose, such as obtaining a position doing menial work, 2) to help students pass standardized exams. Noticeably absent is the goal of real learning and/or authentic learning.
What is the status of English language in Tanzania?
Tanzania also recognizes English as its national language and it is the lingua franca. “It has become the language of diplomacy, international communication, and the language for the modern styles of life, science and technology” (Abdulaziz, 1994, p. 392).
What is English language of instruction?
English Medium Instruction (EMI) refers to the use of the English language to teach academic subjects (other than English itself) in countries where the first language of the majority of the population is not English.
How important is the language of instruction?
Why Language of Instruction Matters Improved education access, equity, and inclusion; Improved early literacy outcomes; Increase in learner-centered teaching practices and assessment; Increased parental and community involvement in education; and.
Why is English the medium of instruction in Tanzania?
English is essential as it is the language which links Tanzania and the rest of the world through technology, commerce, and also administration. The learning of Kiswahili enables the Tanzanian students to keep in touch with their cultural values and heritage.
In what context is the language taught in Tanzania?
Language policy: The context At school level, Kiswahili is the language of instruction in public primary schools in Tanzania while English is taught just as a single subject until students reach secondary school.
What is language situation in Tanzania?
The Swahili language is used all over the country, even in isolated areas, and it has deeply penetrated Tanzanian society. It is the prevalent language in all public settings. The minority languages are only spoken in the home, and they are severely threatened by Swahili.
Why Swahili is the national language of Tanzania?
When Tanzania gained independence in 1961, one of the country’s founding principles was that no ethnic group should dominate (there are around 129 ethnic groups in Tanzania). Language was used to ensure this was the case, with Swahili used as a means of unifying all Tanzanians.