What is torsion and what causes torsion in a body?
It is present in 10% of men in autopsy series and refers to the complete investment of the testes and epididymis by the tunica vaginalis, which results in incomplete fixation of the testis. The testicle can freely rotate around its vascular pedicle, causing torsion.
What can cause testicle torsion?
There is usually no cause that precedes testicular torsion, although an injury to the testicle has been associated with it. Another cause of testicular torsion is a condition called “bell clapper” deformity. In most males, a testicle would not be able to twist because it is firmly attached to the scrotum.
How do you prevent testicular torsion?
Having testicles that can rotate or move back and forth freely in the scrotum is an inherited trait. Only certain people have this attribute. The only way to prevent testicular torsion with this trait is through surgery to attach both testicles to the inside of the scrotum so that they cannot rotate freely.
Why would my son’s balls hurt?
In sexually active teens, infections such as chlamydia or gonorrhea can cause swelling and pain. There are also other, non-sexually transmitted infections that can cause discomfort. In boys under 10, for example, the mumps virus is a surprisingly common cause of infection in the testicles.
How do you tell if my testicle is twisted?
The most common sign of testicular torsion is sudden, severe pain on one side of the scrotum. The testes should be about the same size. If one side quickly becomes larger than the other, this can be a problem. Change in scrotum color, especially redness or darkening, is also a problem.
How does torsion produce power?
The torsion, or twist, induced when torque is applied to a shaft causes a distribution of stress over the shaft’s cross-sectional area. (Note that this is different from tensile and compressive loads, which produce a uniform stress over the object’s cross-section.)
What is the treatment for testicular torsion?
Surgery is the usual method for treating testicular torsion. It may also be used to diagnose the condition, followed by immediate untwisting of the testicle if it is present. The main goal of surgery is to untwist the testicle in order to restore the flow of blood.
What are the treatment options for ovarian torsion?
Ovarian torsion is considered a medical emergency, and surgery is required to correct it. Delayed diagnosis and treatment can increase your risk of complications and may result in additional surgeries. Once the ovary has been untwisted or removed, you may be advised to take hormonal birth control to reduce your risk of recurrence.
What is epididymis torsion and how is it treated?
(The epididymis is a coiled tube on the back of the testes.) Torsion must be treated quickly. Your urologist may do surgery if torsion is happening. The spermatic cord needs to be untwisted (de-torsion) to restore the blood supply.
How old do you have to be to get torsion?
Testicular torsion is most common between ages 12 and 18, but it can occur at any age, even before birth. Testicular torsion usually requires emergency surgery.