What is the simplest definition of fascism?
1 often capitalized : a political philosophy, movement, or regime (such as that of the Fascisti) that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition.
What are three elements fascism?
Roger Griffin describes fascism as “a genus of political ideology whose mythic core in its various permutations is a palingenetic form of populist ultranationalism.” Griffin describes the ideology as having three core components: “(i) the rebirth myth, (ii) populist ultra-nationalism, and (iii) the myth of decadence.” …
What was the springboard of fascism?
Fascists took inspiration from sources as ancient as the Spartans for their focus on racial purity and their emphasis on rule by an elite minority. Fascism has also been connected to the ideals of Plato, though there are key differences between the two.
Which of the following are characteristics of fascism?
Although fascist parties and movements differed significantly from one another, they had many characteristics in common, including extreme militaristic nationalism, contempt for electoral democracy and political and cultural liberalism, a belief in natural social hierarchy and the rule of elites, and the desire to …
What is fascism in political science?
To simply elaborate, Fascism is an. authoritarian Nationalist political ideology that promotes nation above. the individual, and that stands for a centralized autocratic government. controlled by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regulation, and powerful suppression of opposition.
Which is a key aspect of fascism quizlet?
A strong centralised state or national government. The fascist state seeks total control over all parts of society. Individuals must give up their private needs and rights to serve the needs of the whole as represented by the state.
Who was the father of fascism?
“Benito Mussolini came up with the term fascism, he created the first one-party fascist state and he set the playbook and template for everything that came after,” Ben-Ghiat says.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aUcYU95kCAI