What is Mary Wigman known for?
Mary Wigman (born Karoline Sophie Marie Wiegmann; 13 November 1886 – 18 September 1973) was a German dancer and choreographer, notable as the pioneer of expressionist dance, dance therapy, and movement training without pointe shoes. She is considered one of the most important figures in the history of modern dance.
What inspired Mary Wigman?
Wigman (1886–1973) was born in Hanover, Germany, as Marie Wiegmann (her teacher, Rudolf Laban, would later convince her to change her name). Growing up, she studied music; it wasn’t until Wigman was 24 that she first became attracted to dance, after seeing a performance by Émile Jaques-Dalcroze.
On what year does Mary Wigman develop the free kind of dance system?
First composed in 1914, while Wigman was a student of Rudolf von Laban’s, then danced in changing forms over many years, Hexentanz (Witch dance) cast the dancer as in thrall to ecstatic and occult forces.
How did Loie Fuller contribute to modern dance?
She was also a member of the French Astronomical Society. Fuller is responsible for the European tours of the early modern dancers, introducing Isadora Duncan to Parisian audiences and developing the acceptance of modern dance as a serious art form.
What did Ruth St Denis contribute to dance?
St. Denis had a profound influence on the course of modern dance in America, particularly through Denishawn, which was the first major organized centre of dance experiment and instruction in the country and whose students included Martha Graham and Doris Humphrey.
How old was Mary Wigman when she started dancing?
24
Born into a comfortably bourgeois family in 1986, Wigman didn’t begin formal training until she was 24, but after just three years studying the rhythmic gymnastic system of Emile Jacques-Dalcroze, and working with Rudolf Laban, Wigman created her first solo Witch Dance.
Did Loie Fuller have a dance company?
Loie Fuller’s Innovations: Fuller had a school and a company beginning in 1908, where she taught natural movement and improvisational techniques. She did not, however, teach them her lighting and costuming “tricks.” Fuller was the first expatriot American dancer, and introduced Isadora Duncan to Parisian audiences.
What is Ruth St. Denis best known for?
pioneer of modern dance
Denis (born Ruth Denis; January 20, 1879 – July 21, 1968) was an American pioneer of modern dance, introducing eastern ideas into the art. She was the co-founder of the American Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts and the teacher of several notable performers.