How would I punctuate the end of a sentence that ends with an abbreviation?
Abbreviations and End Punctuation If you end a sentence with an abbreviation containing a period, do not put another period at the end of the sentence. However, if a sentence ends in an exclamation mark or a question mark, include both the abbreviation’s period and the end mark.
How do you punctuate state abbreviations?
Do not use state abbreviations simply to save time or space except in an address on an envelope or list. We do not use periods with state abbreviations: CT, NY, NJ. We use D.C. after the name of the city within the District of Columbia: Washington, D.C.; the APA Manual does not use periods with DC.
How do you punctuate after an abbreviation?
Abbreviate Courtesy Titles and Personal Titles Use a comma before and after an abbreviation in a sentence, except with the abbreviations Jr. and Sr. Nancy Wright, RN, was promoted to head nurse.
How do you abbreviate Oregon?
Note that eight states’ names do not have standard abbreviations: Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Ohio, Texas, and Utah….State and Territory Abbreviations.
| State | Standard | Postal |
|---|---|---|
| Oregon | Ore. | OR |
| Pennsylvania | Pa. | PA |
| Puerto Rico | P.R. | PR |
| Rhode Island | R.I. | RI |
Do you put periods after abbreviations?
In American English, we always put a period after an abbreviation; it doesn’t matter whether the abbreviation is the first two letters of the word (as in Dr. for Drive) or the first and last letter (as in Dr. for Doctor).
How do you end a sentence with an abbreviation?
If a sentence ends with an abbreviation followed by a period, do not add an additional period: She explained the rules for periods, commas, semicolons, etc.
How do you abbreviate state in a sentence?
In text sentences, do not abbreviate names of states (see CBE Style Manual). 2. In addresses, use the 2-letter codes that were first issued by the U.S. Postal Service in 1963 (see Table below) to abbreviate names of states.
Do you put periods in state abbreviations?
“In publications using traditional state abbreviations, use periods to abbreviate United States and its states and territories: U.S., N.Y., Ill. Note, however, that Chicago recommends using the two-letter postal codes (and therefore US) wherever abbreviations are used.”
How do you put a period after an abbreviation?
Use punctuation marks as usual after an abbreviation that ends in a period (but don’t use two consecutive periods).
How do you write an abbreviation after a name?
Use the following abbreviations for non-military titles preceding or following personal names:
- Dr. (Doctor)
- Esq. (Esquire)
- Hon. (Honorable)
- Jr. (Junior)
- Mr.
- Mrs.
- Ms.
- Messrs. (plural of Mr. )
When you end a sentence with an abbreviation, you don’t need an extra period. The period that ends the abbreviation also ends the sentence. Think of it as an environmentally friendly rule—one dot of ink serves two purposes. Common Latin phrases turn up in real-life English writing.
How do you end a sentence with a period after it?
If a statement ends with “etc.” the period in the abbreviation does double duty, serving as the full stop to end the sentence. If, however, you need another mark of punctuation after an abbreviation, you can put it after the period So, it really belongs to no one: it is shared. Your link would include the period.
How do you end an abbreviation with a period?
When an abbreviation which has a period is used at the end of a sentence, don’t use a period to end the sentence. There should not be a double period at the end of a sentence. I asked her to come at 10 a.m. When there is a period next to an end quotation mark, the period goes before the end quotation mark, not after it.
How do you end a sentence with no punctuation?
Similarly, sometimes there is no punctuation to end the sentence resulting in a fused run-on. Incorrect: In order to strengthen a sprained ankle, the girl exercised in the gym daily however, her ankle remained weak.