When was the Mycenaean era in Greece?
Mycenaean is the term applied to the art and culture of Greece from ca. 1600 to 1100 B.C. The name derives from the site of Mycenae in the Peloponnesos, where once stood a great Mycenaean fortified palace.
When was the Minoan civilization?
Minoan civilization, Bronze Age civilization of Crete that flourished from about 3000 bce to about 1100 bce.
Are Minoans Greek?
The Minoans were not Greeks nor do they appear to be closely related. What seems clear however is that they helped to shape the early Greek civilization, later immortalized by Homer and other Greek poets. 15th century BC bull-leaper fresco from Knossos, Crete.
What was Mycenae best known for?
Mycenae is perhaps best known in mythology as the city of Agamemnon, the son of Atreus. King Agamemnon led the expedition against Troy during the Trojan War, which Homer accounted in his epic poem the Iliad.
When was the beginning of the Mycenaean period?
The Mycenaean civilization thrived between 1650 and 1200 BC. The Mycenaeans were influenced by the earlier Minoan civilization, located on the island of Crete.
What did the Minoans do to develop their civilization?
At the height of their civilization, between 2,000-1400 BC, the Minoans developed a palace-centered civilization. The Minoan cities of Knossos and Phaistos are two examples of palace cities. Palaces acted as the economic and religious centers of the island. Palaces were large and three to five stories tall.
What did the Minoans believe in?
The religion of the ancient Minoans of Crete largely revolved around the Mother Goddess, their chief deity, who was typically associated with snakes.
What were the Minoans best known for?
magnificent palaces
Minoan civilization emerged around 2000 BCE, and lasted until 1400 BCE. It was located on the island of Crete, which is now a part of Greece. The Minoans were famous for the magnificent palaces they built, above all at Knossos.
¿Qué es la religión minoica?
La religión minoica era muy especial, estando muy basada en dioses de la vegetación, los cuales tenían ciclos de muerte y renacimiento. Sus principales dioses eran de género femenino, por lo que se le reconoce como un panteón matriarcal.
¿Dónde se encuentra la civilización minoica?
Debemos situar a la civilización minoica en la isla de Creta, al sur de mar Egeo, y al sureste de Grecia. Por ello se encuentra en una zona privilegiada, situada entre tres continentes, lo cual era un gran valor para el comercio, poseyendo una situación inmejorable para negociar con los estados de los tres continentes.
¿Cuál es la etapa más importante de la cultura minoica?
Minoico neopalacial: En esta etapa se llega al mayor momento de esplendor de la cultura minoica, siendo uno de los principales estados comerciales de la época. Se fundan nuevas ciudades, y se crean palacios mayores que los anteriores.
¿Cuáles fueron los principales dioses de la religión minoica?
Sus principales dioses eran de género femenino, por lo que se le reconoce como un panteón matriarcal. Su panteón fue influyente para los griegos posteriores, existiendo en la religión minoica dioses que luego fueron griegos, como por ejemplo Zeus y Deméter.