What were Philip II accomplishments?
Philip II’s successes were that he was able to wage several wars in the Mediterranean, and he defeated the Turks at the Battle of Lepanto. He annexed Portugal and gained access to their empires. Although, he was a forceful leader and he imposed Catholicism on his people and the lands over which he had control.
What was Philip IV of Spain known for?
Philip IV (1605 – 1665) was crowned king of Spain in 1621. He was the son of Philip III and Margaret of Austria. During his reign Spanish foreign power declined; he failed to regain control of the north Netherlands and lost wars against France. But at home he proved to be an important patron of the arts.
What was King Philip the IV also known as what did he start in France?
Philip IV (April–June 1268 – 29 November 1314), called Philip the Fair (French: Philippe le Bel), was King of France from 1285 to 1314. By virtue of his marriage with Joan I of Navarre, he was also King of Navarre as Philip I from 1284 to 1305, as well as Count of Champagne.
What happened to King Philip IV of France?
In November Philip suffered a stroke while out hunting and died soon after at Fontainebleau. His reign helped to enhance the borders and governmental structures of France but his three sons followed him in quick succession as Kings in their own right and his Capetian line died out in 1328.
What are 3 accomplishments of Philip II?
Philip II of Spain’s accomplishments
- He defeated the Ottoman offensive in the Mediterranean at the Battle of Lepanto (1571).
- He completed the unification effort in the Iberian Peninsula.
- He successfully preserved the southern Netherlands.
- He suppressed the Morisco uprising.
- Spain remained a military superpower.
What were Charles V’s accomplishments?
He was first among Catholic monarchs, responsible for spreading the faith to the Americas, fighting the Protestant Reformation, and stopping Ottoman incursions. His was a life of duty and war, but it paved the way for a whole new era in European history.
Why was Philip IV called the Planet King?
Philip was nicknamed el Rey Planeta, the ‘Planet King’, by his contemporaries, and much of the art and display at his court has been interpreted in the context of his need to project power and authority, over both Spaniards and foreigners alike.
When did Philip IV rule Spain?
Philip IV, (born April 8, 1605, Valladolid, Spain—died Sept. 17, 1665, Madrid), king of Spain (1621–65) and of Portugal (1621–40), during the decline of Spain as a great world power.
What did Louis IX accomplish?
His charity was as widely known as his sense of justice, for he founded abbeys, convents, hospitals, and almshouses for the poor. His interest in art can be seen in his building of the beautiful Gothic Ste-Chapelle in Paris for the Crown of Thorns.
What were King John’s accomplishments?
King John (r. 1199–1216) is best remembered for granting Magna Carta in June 1215, although he sought its annulment almost immediately. The youngest son of Henry II (r. 1157–1189), John succeeded his brother, Richard I who is known as Richard the Lionheart (r.
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