What did Plutarch say about Sparta?
Given that, there is no doubt that Sparta had a unique militarized culture that promoted pride, fitness, and bravery, and took equality of the sexes to a further degree than any other culture had before.
Is Plutarch Spartan?
Spartan lives and sayings Plutarch lived centuries after the Sparta he writes about (and a full millennium separates him from the earliest events he records) and even though he visited Sparta, many of the ancient customs he reports had been long abandoned, so he never actually saw of what he wrote.
When did Plutarch write lycurgus?
9th century bc
On this basis Hellenistic scholars dated him to the 9th century bc. In his Life of Lycurgus, the Greek biographer Plutarch pieced together popular accounts of Lycurgus’ career. Plutarch described Lycurgus’ journey to Egypt and claimed that the reformer had introduced the poems of Homer to Sparta.
What does Plutarch say about Lycurgus?
3 The youth, who was of a noble disposition, did as he was commanded, without any words, and abiding thus with Lycurgus, and sharing his daily life, he came to know the gentleness of the man, the calmness of his spirit, the rigid simplicity of his habits, and his p237 unwearied industry.
What were some Spartan customs?
Spartan culture was centered on loyalty to the state and military service. At age 7, Spartan boys entered a rigorous state-sponsored education, military training and socialization program. Known as the Agoge, the system emphasized duty, discipline and endurance.
What did Plutarch say about Lycurgus?
What is Plutarch famous for?
Plutarch was a prolific writer who produced over 200 works, not all of which survived antiquity. Besides the Parallel Lives, the Moralia (or Ethica), a series of more than 60 essays on ethical, religious, physical, political, and literary topics, is his most recognizable work.
What reasons does Plutarch give in his life of Lycurgus for the success of the Spartan state in the Archaic period?
He had the true foundation of sovereignty: a nature born to rule, and a talent for inspiring obedience. Even the Spartan kings wanted Lycurgus to return because they saw him as one who could protect them from the people.
Who was Lycurgus and what did he do?
Spartan women spent the majority of their time, eating and otherwise, with one another. Lycurgus redistributed land amongst every citizen so that each citizen had an equal share. He also created a new currency and took in all gold and silver.