What are the symptoms of obstructive jaundice?

What are the symptoms of obstructive jaundice?

Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes, light-coloured stools and dark urine could be signs of obstructive jaundice – a condition where normal drainage of bile from the liver to the small intestines is blocked.

How is obstructive jaundice diagnosed?

The following tests may be performed by our specialists to diagnose the cause of obstructive jaundice:

1. Imaging tests such as CT scanning and magnetic resonance imaging.
2. Blood tests to examine bilirubin levels.
3. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
4. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)
5. Choledochoscopy.

What are the four main symptoms of jaundice?

What are the symptoms of jaundice?

• Fever.
• Chills.
• Abdominal pain.
• Flu-like symptoms.
• Change in skin color.
• Dark-colored urine and/or clay-colored stool.

Which is found in obstructive jaundice?

Posthepatic jaundice (obstructive jaundice) is due to a blockage of bile excretion from the biliary tract → increased conjugated bilirubin and bile salts.

Is jaundice a symptom of gallstones?

You can get jaundice if a gallstone passes out of the gallbladder into the bile duct and blocks the flow of bile. Symptoms of jaundice include: yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes.

Does ALT increase in obstructive jaundice?

The ALT/AST ratio was greater than one. In obstructive jaundice and chronic hepatitis patient`s transaminase (ALT and AST) were only mildly elevated (P<0.001). γ-glutamyl transpeptidase were significantly (P<0.000) elevated in patients with obstructive jaundice.

Is obstructive jaundice conjugated or unconjugated?

In obstructive jaundice (both intrahepatic cholestasis and extrahepatic obstruction) the serum bilirubin is principally conjugated. Conjugated bilirubin is water soluble and is excreted in the urine, giving it a dark colour (bilirubinuria).

How can jaundice be diagnosed?

How is Jaundice diagnosed? To diagnose jaundice, your doctor will take your child’s medical history and conduct a physical exam. A diagnostic blood test may also be performed to check for hepatitis virus antibodies, bilirubin levels, abnormal red blood cells and other substances that indicate liver function.

Which marker is used for differential diagnosis of obstructive jaundice?

For the patients with obstructive jaundice, accurate differential diagnosis is the most important step before further treatments. The serum CA19-9 is a widely used marker to help the differential diagnosis of the MOJ and BOJ6.