Is BTDC advanced timing?
In engine parlance, when the ignition event is begun BTDC the timing is advanced and when it happens ATDC it is retarded. With that established, there are four different ignition-timing specifications for a Pontiac engine: Base timing: The position of the distributor in the engine block.
How do you set the ignition timing on a BTDC?
Procedure
- Rotate the engine to TDC on the Compression Stroke of the #1 cylinder.
- Install the Degree Wheel on the crankshaft and set it to zero.
- Turn the crank backwards until the degree wheel reads 10 degrees BTDC.
- Align the distributor rotor with the cap location for the #1 spark plug wire.
What is normal timing advance?
What is a normal spark advance? Normal spark advance is set at 15-35 degrees before the Top Dead Center of the stroke power which is typically dependent on the speed of the engine.
What is Abdc timing?
ABDC = After Bottom Dead Center.
Is initial timing before or after TDC?
Let’s see where this takes us. We’ll break ignition timing into three categories: initial, mechanical, and vacuum advance. Initial is the easiest and you can consider this as the base timing. This is the amount of timing in degrees before top dead center (BTDC).
What should my timing be set at?
To really make a trick street set-up you should only have about 10 degrees or so of mechanical advance in the distributor and about 24 – 26 degrees of initial timing on the crank to obtain your total of 34 – 36 degrees of total timing.
How much timing advance is too much?
It’s generally acknowledged that peak cylinder pressure needs to occur at roughly 15-18 degrees After Top Dead Center in order to maximize leverage on the crankshaft. If the spark timing is initiated too early, the cylinder may experience detonation and potentially cause damage.
What is Abdc engine?
ABDC or After Bottom Dead Center: Any position of the piston in the cylinder bore after its lowest point in the stroke (BDC). ABDC is measured in degrees of crankshaft rotation after BDC.
When should exhaust valve open?
On the power stroke, the combustion pushes the piston down in the cylinder. During this stroke, it is necessary to open the exhaust valve before the piston gets to the bottom of the cylinder. This will allow the excess pressure in the cylinder to “vent out” just before the piston reaches the bottom of the stroke.