How many Yukon First Nations have final agreements?

How many Yukon First Nations have final agreements?

11
The Final Agreements are constitutionally-protected modern treaties that outline First Nations’ rights within their traditional territories. 11 of the 14 Yukon First Nations have Final Agreements with the Government of Canada and the Government of Yukon.

What treaties are in Yukon?

The History of Modern Treaties in the Yukon

• Champagne and Aishihik First Nations (1993)
• First Nation of Na-Cho Nyäk Dun (1993)
• Teslin Tlingit Council (1993)
• Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation (1993)
• Little Salmon/Carmacks First Nation (1997)

What is the difference between a comprehensive and specific land claim?

Comprehensive claims are based on Aboriginal peoples’ traditional use and occupancy of the land. Specific claims are based on assertions that the government failed to deliver specific obligations under treaties, other agreements, or the Indian Act.

What is the final agreement?

A Final Agreement is the outcome of successful negotiations. It details agreements reached between the Aboriginal group, the province or territory, and Canada on all issues at hand, including resources, financial benefits, self-government, and land ownership.

Why are there no treaties in the Yukon?

Unlike other parts of Canada, Yukon First Nations did not conclude any treaties until the 1990s. Chief Jim Boss of the Ta’an Kwach’an had requested compensation from the Canadian government for lost lands and hunting grounds as a result of the Klondike Gold Rush in 1902.

How are comprehensive land claims settled?

Comprehensive claims are based on the traditional use and occupancy of land by Indigenous peoples who did not sign treaties, and were not displaced from their lands by war or other means. These claims, which are settled by negotiation, involve the two territories and the northern parts of some provinces.

How many land claims have been settled in Canada?

Settled and outstanding specific claims. As of March 2018, the Government of Canada has negotiated settlements on more than 460 specific claims.

What treaty is Whitehorse?

In 1993, they signed the Umbrella Final Agreement (UFA) with the governments of Canada and Yukon. The UFA served as the foundation for individual self-governing agreements made between each First Nation and the territorial and federal governments….Self-Governing First Nations in Yukon.

What is a final agreement?

What is the Yukon umbrella final agreement?

The Umbrella Final Agreement (UFA) was reached in 1988 and finalized in 1990. It is the overall ‘umbrella’ agreement of the Yukon Land Claims package and provides for the general agreement made by the three parties in a number of areas.