What is the rural to urban drift?

What is the rural to urban drift?

Rural–urban migration involves the movement of people from the rural areas into the cities, often the metropolitan cities of a country.

What are the effects of rural-urban drift?

Rural-urban migration is seen as creating pressure on urban infrastructure, environment and employment. Rural migrants in urban centres are therefore seen as trading their rural poverty for urban poverty; a phenomenon linked to rising levels of urban poverty (Awumbila, Owusu and Teye, 2014).

What is a positive effect of rural to urban migration?

In addition to a reduction in agricultural activities, rural–urban migration will lead to a reduction in grazing, hunting, and firewood collection in mountain areas, which should also promote natural ecosystem recovery.

What are the effects of rural-urban migration to Nigeria economy?

Abstract: In most of the contemporary rural areas, a result of rural-urban migration is a rapid deterioration of the rural economy leading to chronic poverty and food insecurity. In Nigeria, the rate of migration from rural areas to urban areas has become alarming as more people drift into the urban centres.

What is rural-urban migration in Nigeria?

Rural-urban migration is one of the most distressing problems facing the Nigerian socio- economic development. A situation where the desire for better employment, business opportunities and education pushes both young and old out of the rural areas to the urban areas.

Is urban city or country?

Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, towns, conurbations or suburbs. In urbanism, the term contrasts to rural areas such as villages and hamlets; in urban sociology or urban anthropology it contrasts with natural environment.

What can the government do to reduce rural-urban migration?

Rural-urban migration may be reduced by interventions which increase cultivatable land, equalize land or income distribution, or decrease fertility.

How can we solve rural-urban migration?

1. 1 Create employment opportunities. Create employment opportunities to reduce on mobility of labor.
2. 2 Promote agriculture and farming and.
3. 3 Improve on transport and communication network.
4. 4 Improve on infrastractural development.
5. 5 Improve on security.
6. 6 Make land reforms.
7. 7 Develop themselves.
8. 8 Provide credit facilities.

What are the problems caused by rural-urban migration?

Migration has its own positive and negative consequences on the place of departure and destination. Natural resource depletion, environmental pollution, earning disparities, redundancy, urban expansion, social unrest, population crowding were/are some of the negative effects of migration.

How can we reduce rural-urban migration?

What is the main problem with rural-urban migration?

The influx of people to urban areas has also strained government resources, increased population-growth and increased housing infrastructure challenges. The government has been slow react in addressing the problem and as a result, numerous skilled professionals have left rural areas, crippling service delivery.

How has rural-urban migration become a problem in Nigeria?

Since major finding note that the major causes of rural-urban migration are search for better education, employment, and business opportunities, poverty, unemployment, famine, and inadequate social amenities in the rural areas, it follows therefore that with conscious effort towards rural development, the trend of …