What is the significance of the Dakota 38 2?
Dakota 38+2 Memorial Ride commemorates ancestors who died in U.S. largest mass execution. Dozens of riders with the Dakota 38 + 2 Memorial Ride passing through Oceti Sakowin territory stopped at Dakota State University in Madison on Tuesday night on their way to Mankato, Minnesota from Lower Brule.
What is the Dakota 38 plus 2?
The Dakota 38+2 Reconciliation Ride began in 2005 and has continued every year to promote reconciliation between American Indians and non-Native People. Horseback riders, runners and supporters alike make the 330-mile journey from Lower Brule, South Dakota to Mankato, Minnesota during the dead of winter.
Who was the Dakota 38?
The Dakota 38 Memorial is a commemorative and restorative event that honors the memory of 38 Dakota men who were publicly executed in Mankato, MN in 1862. Each year, horse riders and distance runners gather for the Dakota 38 Memorial.
What does Dakota mean in Native American?
allies, friends
Lakota means “allies, friends or those who are united.” Dakota comes from the word Da meaning “considered” and Koda or “friend.” Most Lakota, Dakota and Nakota people live on South Dakota’s nine reservations.
What do the Dakota people call themselves?
They simply called themselves Sioux, without indicating whether they are Dakota, Lakota, or Nakota. Those who are members of Dakota Sioux bands or reservations are shown below. To further complicate a count of the people, some Nakota live on the Spirit Lake (formerly Devil’s Lake) and Fort Peck reservations.
What is Dakota 38 Memorial Ride?
He contacted various horse riders to come together for a 16-day reconciliation ride, now known as the Dakota 38 Memorial ride. Each December 10, riders set out to traverse the 330 miles between Lower Brule, South Dakota, and Mankato, Minnesota.
What happened to the Dakota Sioux in Minnesota?
The 1851 Treaty of Traverse des Sioux restricted the Dakota Sioux lands in Minnesota to a strip of land 20 miles wide and 150 miles long; the Dakota endured a tremendous loss of land-millions of acres.
What happened to the Dakota after the Battle of Pike’s Island?
On December 26, the public hanging of the 38 men found guilty of war crimes. The remaining 1,600 Dakota, mostly women, children, and elders, remained in U.S. custody on Pike’s Island as prisoners of war. They lived in deplorable conditions, at least 300 died this winter of 1862-1863.
What happened to the Dakota after the Battle of Wood Lake?
The Dakota surrendered at the Battle of Wood Lake, which forced many Dakota to flee Minnesota and resulted in the imprisonment of 2,000 Dakota split between Fort Snelling and the internment camp of Pike Island. The non-imprisoned Dakota were banned from Minnesota by order of the U.S. Congress.