What is significant about the Red River campaign?

What is significant about the Red River campaign?

The Red River Campaign, which included the largest combined army-navy operation of the war, was the last decisive Confederate victory of the war. The target of the campaign was Shreveport, the capital of Confederate Louisiana and the headquarters for the Army of the Trans-Mississippi.

Who led the Red River campaign?

General Nathaniel Banks
Finally, Union officials wanted to capture cotton-producing regions, as cotton was in short supply in the North. The plan called for Admiral David Dixon Porter to take a flotilla of 20 gunboats up the Red River while General Nathaniel Banks led 27,000 men along the western shore of the river.

What started the Red River campaign?

Section 107. Red River Campaign. The Red River campaign of March to May 1864 occurred during the Civil War after the fall of Vicksburg and Port Hudson. At that time President Abraham Lincoln authorized a campaign against Shreveport, Louisiana, then the temporary capital of Confederate Louisiana.

Was the Red River campaign successful?

It was a total failure, characterized by poor planning and mismanagement, in which not a single objective was fully accomplished. Major-General Dick Taylor successfully defended the Red River Valley with a smaller force.

What happened on the 9th of April 1865?

In Appomattox Court House, Virginia, on April 9, 1865, Robert E. Lee surrenders his 28,000 Confederate troops to Union General Ulysses S. Grant, effectively ending the American Civil War.

When did the Red River campaign take place?

March 10, 1864Red River campaign / Start date

What year did the Civil War begin?

April 12, 1861American Civil War / Start date

What year did the surrender at Appomattox happen *?

April 9, 1865 – April 15, 1865Surrender at Appomattox / Period

What happened to Confederate president Jefferson Davis after the end of the Civil War?

Post-War Imprisonment and Later Life On April 2, 1865, Davis and the rest of the CSA government fled Richmond as the Union Army advanced on the Confederate capital. Union soldiers captured Davis near Irwinville, Georgia, on May 10, and he was imprisoned for two years at Fort Monroe in Virginia.

What was the Red River Campaign in Louisiana during the Civil War?

Red River Campaign in Louisiana during the Civil War by Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper. The Red River Campaign of the Civil War, also called the Red River Expedition, was conducted from March 2 to May 20, 1864. Comprised of a series of battles fought along the Red River in Louisiana, it was one of the largest Army-Navy operations of the war.

What happened at the Yellow Bayou in 1864?

Yellow Bayou – May 18, 1864 – Major General Nathaniel P. Banks, during his retreat in the Red River Campaign, following the battles of Mansfield and Pleasant Hill, reached the Atchafalaya River on May 17. Once on the other side of the river, he would be shielded from the continuous Confederate harassment.

What is the best book on the Red River Campaign?

Brooksher, William Riley (1998). War Along the Bayous: The 1864 Red River Campaign in Louisiana. Brassey’s. ISBN 1-57488-139-6. Foote, Shelby. The Civil War: A Narrative, volume 3, Red River to Appomattox. New York: Random House, 1974. ISBN 0-394-74622-8

What happened at the Battle of the Red River?

After an all-night march, Smith’s men surprised and captured Fort de Russy on the Red River on March 14, capturing 317 Confederate prisoners and the only heavy guns available to the Confederates. This signaled the beginning of the expedition. Admiral Porter was then able to remove a giant raft blocking the river without much difficulty.